On the Water · Sailing
Anchorages in Puerto Rico
Where to drop the hook from Fajardo to Mona, what NOAA says each one is sheltered from, and the places you must not anchor at all. Pick a wind to see which anchorages are calm in it.
On the map
Each dot is the place's guide point, not a charted anchorage. Choose one to open its row.
Calm in this wind
By region, the biggest first where a source gives a size. Shelter is as NOAA's Coast Pilot words it, and nothing more. Not for navigation: check the chart and the forecast.
| Anchorage | In this wind | Area | Depth | Shelter and hazards |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fajardo and the east | ||||
| Isla Palomino, west sideSize not published | La Cordillera | About 40 ft, 0.5 mile off the west side | Lee of the island in the trades. Moorings: DRNA public moorings: day use only (6 h), boats to 60 ft. Arrecifes de La Cordillera nature reserve. | |
| Cayo IcacosSize not published | La Cordillera | Not published | 5 NM from Puerto del Rey (Sail Caribe); the closest day-trip stop. Moorings: DRNA public moorings: day use only (6 h), boats to 60 ft. Arrecifes de La Cordillera nature reserve. | |
| Cayo Lobos, Cayo Diablo and PalominitoSize not published | La Cordillera | Not published | DRNA mooring sites in the reserve. Moorings: DRNA public moorings: day use only (6 h), boats to 60 ft. Arrecifes de La Cordillera nature reserve. | |
| Rada Fajardo, Cabo San Juan to PalominosSize not published | Fajardo | 28 to 60 ft | Deep-draft anchorage in ordinary weather. | |
| Bahía de Fajardo, inside and south of Isleta MarinaSize not published | Fajardo | Bay 3 to 24 ft | Small vessels, either side of the channel. Reefs extend 0.5 mile from Isleta Marina. | |
| Puerto de Naguabo, northeast partSize not published | Naguabo | 3 to 10 ft | Good except in southeast or south winds. | |
| San Juan | ||||
| San Juan: northwest of La Puntilla, or Anchorage Dhurricane harborSize not published | San Juan | Not published | Bahía de San Juan is one of Puerto Rico's best hurricane harbors. | |
| The south coast | ||||
| Bahía de Guayanillahurricane harborNOAA: the largest hurricane harbor | Guayanilla | Thick mud, good holding | The largest hurricane harbor and one of the best; some dragging can be expected. | |
| Bahía de Joboshurricane harborSize not published | Salinas and Guayama | Not published | "A good hurricane anchorage". Mar Negro sector: jet skis banned (manatees). | |
| Bahía de Rincón, east part (Playa de Salinas)Size not published | Salinas | 24 to 30 ft | Good in ordinary weather. | |
| Isla Caja de Muertos, northwestSize not published | Ponce | 90 to 115 ft, 0.8 mile northwest of the center | "Good lee"; landings on the west side in ordinary weather. Moorings: DRNA moorings under the 2012 reserve plan; locations not listed. | |
| Ponce: Isla de Gatas and Caleta de CabullonesSize not published | Ponce | 19 to 30 ft; 18 to 30 ft | Well protected for small boats northeast of the yacht club; Cabullones has little swell in ordinary weather. Bahía de Ponce is not a hurricane anchorage. | |
| Bahía de Guánicahurricane harborSize not published | Guánica | Not published | "Small but one of the best hurricane harbors". | |
| The west coast | ||||
| Puerto Real (Cabo Rojo)A round basin 0.7 mile across | Cabo Rojo | Basin 6 to 15 ft | Some small boats use it as a hurricane anchorage. | |
| La PargueraSize not published | Lajas | 6 to 10 ft to the landing | Somewhat protected. Moorings: DRNA moorings under the La Parguera reserve plan. | |
| Bahía de BoquerónSize not published | Cabo Rojo | Two entrances around Bajo Enmedio (4 to 17 ft, rocky) | A good harbor, easily entered; the better hurricane anchorage is Guánica. | |
| MayagüezSize not published | Mayagüez | 7 to 12 ft, 1.2 miles south of the terminal | The pleasure-craft anchorage; nearest hurricane anchorage Guánica. | |
| Isla de Mona: Anclaje Sardinera and Anclaje IsabelaSize not published | Mona | Not published | Sardinera (west) is best in southeast winds; Isabela (south of Punta Arenas) in northeast winds. With a strong wind from any direction the sea draws into all the anchorages. DRNA reserve: visits need DRNA's prior permission. | |
| Culebra and Vieques | ||||
| Ensenada Honda: Dewey, Cayo Pirata, Dakityhurricane harborAbout 200 boats sheltered here in Hugo (1989); 20+ moorings at Dakity | Culebra | Controlling depth 26 ft through the buoyed, ranged entrance | "The most secure anchorage in the area"; one of NOAA's best hurricane harbors. Moorings: 20+ moorings behind the reef at Dakity (cruising guide). Hurricane Hugo (1989): about 200 boats sheltered here and more than 130 were destroyed or badly damaged. | |
| Canal de CulebritaSize not published | Culebra | 60 ft; closer under Culebrita by draft | The "best anchorage" on the east side. | |
| Bahía Tortuga, CulebritaunconfirmedSize not published | Culebra | Not published | Open to northerly ground swell; many treat it as a day stop. Moorings: Moorings reported by a cruising guide, day use. | |
| Puerto del ManglarSize not published | Culebra | 18 to 37 ft, sand and mud | "Small but well-sheltered". Entrance 100 yards wide between reefs. | |
| Bahía de AlmodóvarSize not published | Culebra | 19 to 24 ft | "Well sheltered from all winds" (small boats). 10-ft bar on entry. | |
| Between Cayo de Luis Peña and CulebraSize not published | Culebra | 30 to 79 ft | Good in ordinary trades. Moorings: DRNA moorings; anchoring only on the southern sandy zone. Rocky patch 42 to 53 ft, 0.6 mile west of Punta Melones. Canal de Luis Peña: about 2 kt of current, "hazardous for sailing vessels". Canal Luis Peña reserve: no fishing; moorings or the southern sand only. | |
| Bahía Tamarindo entranceSize not published | Culebra | 20 to 30 ft | "Comfortable" for small vessels. Inside or next to the Canal Luis Peña reserve. | |
| Northwest side of Cayo de Luis PeñaSize not published | Culebra | 40 to 55 ft, 0.3 mile off | "Fair". | |
| Bahía de Sardinas (Dewey ferry harbor)Size not published | Culebra | Landing 8 ft | The town's harbor. | |
| West end of Vieques, south of Punta Arenas (Green Beach)Size not published | Vieques | Not published | "Smooth anchorage with east winds but exposed to the south and west". Naval restricted area 1,500 yards off the west part of Vieques. | |
| Bahía de Mulas, Isabel SegundaSize not published | Vieques | 4 to 12 ft along the pier | Fair shelter in ordinary weather; with north winds a heavy sea makes in and small craft drag. | |
| South of Arrecife MosquitoSize not published | Vieques | 40 ft, sand, 0.3 mile south of the reef | "Fairly smooth" in ordinary weather. 9-ft spots on the approach. | |
| Bahía Salinas, near Punta EsteSize not published | Vieques | 12 to 24 ft | Good for small craft with local knowledge; "should not be attempted by strangers". Strong tidal currents around Punta Este. | |
| Bahía Salina del SurSize not published | Vieques | 18 to 24 ft, west half | Sheltered from winds north of east. | |
| Ensenada Honda (Vieques)avoidSize not published | Vieques | Foul | Avoid without local knowledge. | |
| Bahía de la ChivaavoidSize not published | Vieques | Shallow bight | Unexploded ordnance reported around Isla Chiva: "Vessels are cautioned not to transit or anchor around Isla Chiva". Unexploded ordnance (reported 2013). | |
| Puerto FerroSize not published | Vieques | 6 to 8 ft entrance, 7 to 15 ft inside | Boat harbor. Sunken rock at 18°06'21"N 65°25'30"W. | |
| Puerto Mosquito (bio bay)avoidSize not published | Vieques | Entrance 2 to 3 ft | Small craft only; a bioluminescent bay nature reserve. Bioluminescent bay: swimming is prohibited. | |
| Ensenada Sun BaySize not published | Vieques | 18 to 24 ft | Exposed southeast through southwest. | |
| Puerto Real, Esperanza and Cayo RealSize not published | Vieques | 15 to 25 ft; pier 10 ft | Good in ordinary weather. Moorings: "Caribe" moorings west of Cayo Real (Sail Caribe) ($25 a day, cash, to the field's operator). | |
Show all 38 anchoragesShow fewer
Sources (10)
- NOAA U.S. Coast Pilot 5, chapter 13 (Puerto Rico) (Oct 11, 2026) (opens in a new tab)
- DRNA mooring plan (Plan de Ordenamiento para el Uso de Embarcaciones y Boyas de Amarre) (2012) (opens in a new tab)
- Sail Caribe 7-night itinerary (operator) (opens in a new tab)
- Yacht Warriors, Culebra anchorages (cruising guide) (opens in a new tab)
- Cruising World, Caribbean hurricane holes (opens in a new tab)
- Corales del Este, Canal Luis Peña reserve rules (summary of the 2008 management plan) (opens in a new tab)
- Discover Puerto Rico, protecting the bioluminescent bays (read via search snippet) (opens in a new tab)
- Sail Caribe FAQ (operator) (opens in a new tab)
- El Nuevo Día, DRNA bans jet skis in Bahía de Jobos sector (Jul 14, 2026) (opens in a new tab)
- PR Senate resolution on Isla de Mona visits (2025) (opens in a new tab)
DRNA moorings
The public mooring buoys in five reserves are first come, first served, and day use only.
| Reserve | Where | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Arrecifes de La Cordillera | Cayo Icacos, Cayo Lobos, Cayo Diablo, Isla Palomino and Palominito | Reserve since Jan 2, 1980; about 10,000 recreational boats a year |
| Canal Luis Peña | West of Culebra | Anchoring only by mooring, or on sand in the southern zone |
| Caja de Muertos | Off Ponce | Mooring locations are not listed in the plan |
| Bosque Estatal de Guánica | Guánica | Mooring locations are not listed in the plan |
| La Parguera | Lajas | Mooring locations are not listed in the plan |
The rules on every DRNA mooring
- Public, first come, first served.
- Day use only (six hours). No overnight.
- Boats up to 60 ft long.
- Look for divers and swimmers before you approach.
- Approach slowly into the wind or current, and check the depth against your draft.
- Inspect the mooring: the skipper is responsible for the boat.
- Tie a 10 to 20 ft bow line from your boat to the buoy's surface line (more for a bigger boat). Never cleat the pennant directly.
- No sailboat on a mooring with sails up.
- Not when winds exceed 40 mph, and never as storm or hurricane shelter.
- Removing, misusing or damaging a mooring is a crime.
- No mooring free? Anchor on sand.
- Use is at your own risk; DRNA accepts no liability.
- One boat per mooring.
The DRNA plan's rules (2012). Whether every rule is enforced in 2026 is unconfirmed; cruising guides report day-use signs at Luis Peña and Culebrita are not enforced. We print the official rule. Ley 430 also bars tying to any DRNA buoy that marks an area or a speed limit: those are not moorings.
Sources (4)
- DRNA mooring plan (Plan de Ordenamiento para el Uso de Embarcaciones y Boyas de Amarre) (2012) (opens in a new tab)
- Yacht Warriors, Culebra anchorages (cruising guide) (opens in a new tab)
- Corales del Este, Arrecifes de La Cordillera reserve (opens in a new tab)
- Corales del Este, Canal Luis Peña reserve rules (summary of the 2008 management plan) (opens in a new tab)
Where not to anchor
Unexploded ordnance, no-take reserves and restricted areas. Some are not on current charts.
| Zone | What applies |
|---|---|
| Vieques: Isla Chiva | Unexploded ordnance was reported in 2013 about 600 yards south of Bahía de la Chiva, around Isla Chiva. NOAA: "Vessels are cautioned not to transit or anchor around Isla Chiva." Some charter itineraries still suggest it as a snorkel stop. |
| Vieques: former naval areas | Restricted areas 1,500 yards off the west part of the island and off the south shore (33 CFR 334.1480), and a former bombing area off the northeast and southeast coasts (33 CFR 334.1470). Unexploded ordnance remains. |
| Culebra: northwest peninsula and cays | Unexploded ordnance north of a line from 18°19'55"N 65°18'58"W to 18°19'31"N 65°14'34"W, including Cayo Lobo, Cayo Botijuela, Alcarraza, Los Gemelos, El Ancón, Piedra Stevens, Cayo Ballena, Cayo Tiburón, Cayos Geniquí and Cabo del Pasaje (danger area 33 CFR 334.1460; exercises ended 1975). |
| Canal Luis Peña reserve | Puerto Rico's first no-take marine reserve: no commercial or recreational fishing. Anchor only on a mooring, or on sand in the southern zone. In April 2026 Culebra fishers asked for the limits to be put on nautical charts, so they are likely not on yours. |
| Culebra and its keys | Critical habitat for the green sea turtle (50 CFR 226.208). |
| Isla de Mona and Monito | Critical habitat for the hawksbill turtle (50 CFR 226.209). A DRNA reserve: visitors need DRNA's prior permission. |
| Ensenada Honda (Ceiba) | Inside a restricted area from Punta Figueras to 2 miles west of the entrance (33 CFR 334.1480); the naval station was reported closed in 2007. |
| Mangroves, coral and seagrass | Ley 430 art. 7.9(l): $250 for tying to mangroves, or for anchoring outside designated areas near mangroves, corals and seagrass inside protected areas. |
Sources (6)
- NOAA U.S. Coast Pilot 5, chapter 13 (Puerto Rico) (Oct 11, 2026) (opens in a new tab)
- Sail Caribe 7-night itinerary (operator) (opens in a new tab)
- Corales del Este, Canal Luis Peña reserve rules (summary of the 2008 management plan) (opens in a new tab)
- Caribbean Fishery Management Council meeting letter (Culebra fishers) (Apr 2026) (opens in a new tab)
- PR Senate resolution on Isla de Mona visits (2025) (opens in a new tab)
- Ley 430-2000 as amended, OGP consolidated text (Aug 28, 2026) (opens in a new tab)